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Roads are the most convenient mode of transport to move people and goods. They

             can be built anywhere, even on high mountains. Roads enable people and goods
             to be taken right up to their doorsteps. Goods can be taken right up a market or

             factory.

             The Indian government is taking step to improve the highways in our country, using

             modern method of construction.

             The Golden Quadrilateral is the largest express highway project launched in India.

             It links Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai.

             Good road are necessary for fast movement of goods and people. They are important
             for sitting up any industry. Good roads are necessary for the development of a

             country.

             Railway:  The  Indian  Railways  are an

             important parts of our country. It is
             an important mode to transport for

             goods  and passengers. It connects
             people from the farthest corners of

             the country and helps in business and
             tourism.


             The Indian Railways have aided in the
             development of  industries. The first
             train  was  started from  Mumbai  to

             Thane on 16 April, 1853.

             A number of superfast trains like the

             Shatabdi, Duronto and  the  Rajdhani
             Express have been introduced. Trains

             not only carry passengers but they are
             also used for carrying heavy and bulky                            Indian Railway Network

             goods  such  as  coal,  oil,  cement,  stones,  weapons
             and  cargo.  They  also  provide limited  international

             services to Nepal, Bangladesh and Pakistan.

             There are local train in cities like Mumbai, Chennai

             and Kolkata, which are a cheaper and faster means
             of transportation, as road traffic can be avoided.
                                                                                               Metro Train
               Social Studies-4                                                                                     79
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