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14             People who made



                                                                             a Difference












                             Religions and religious leaders                 Social reformers
                            Kings                                            Scientists



             Out of the millions and millions of people in the world, only a few achieve greatness.
             They could be religious leaders, social workers, scientists, kings or others who

             influence the lives of people by their teachings or work. Let us look at some great
             people who have affected the lives of Indians.


             Religions and Religious Leaders:

             Hinduism: Hinduism is one of the oldest religion in the world. It begin in India about

             3600 years ago. Many religious leaders have helped Hindus to grow by making
             people understand the religion better. Adi Shankaracharya, Maharishi Dayanand
















                   Adi Shankaracharya             Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati               Swami Vivekanand

             Saraswati and Swami Vivekanand are some of them. Hindus has many holi books
             that were composed long ago. The most important are The Vedas, The Puranas,

             The Ramayan, The Mahabharata and  Bhagwat Gita.

                                       Buddhism:  The  teaching  of  Gautama  Buddha gave birth  to  a

                                       new religion called Buddhism. He was a rich prince who left
                                       the comforts of his place to try to understand the meaning of

                                       life. He thought equality of all human being and kindness to all
                                       living beings.

                 Gautam Buddha
               Social Studies-4                                                                                     93
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