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		var questions = [{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these is an imaginary line?<br>\t a. Equator <br>\t b. Longitude<br>\t c. both a &amp; b "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these lies in the Southern Hemisphere?<br>\t a. Tropic of Cancer<br>\t b. Arctic Circle<br>\t c. Topic of Capricorn "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The longest latitudes is the:<br>\t a. Tropic of Cancer<br>\t b. Tropic of Capricorn<br>\t c. Equator"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The two end points of the axis of rotation are called the:<br>\t a. Meridian <br>\t b. Poles <br>\t c. Grid "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Equator divides the Earth into two equal halves, called the:<br>\t a. Hemisphere<br>\t b. Meridian<br>\t c. both a &amp; b "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Match the following","answer":["17084298712.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17084298711.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["globe"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ___________ is a small model of the Earth."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Equator"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth is divided into two hemispheres along an imaginary line called the ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Latitudes"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ are lines that run parallel to the Equator."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Longitude"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["On a globe, the lines running between the two poles are called ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Tropic, Capricon"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The latitude marked 23\u00c2\u00bd\u00c2\u00b0S is known as the ___________of ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The globe is a small model of the Earth. It shows us the shape and location of the continents, oceans and seas on a smaller scale. It also shows the shape and location of countries, and the location of important cities."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How is the globe useful ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["All longitudes are of equal length. Longitudes cross the latitudes at right angles (90\u00c2\u00b0) The distance between any two Longitudes decreases as one moves away from the equator towards the poles. Longitudes are marked in degrees (\u00c2\u00b0) and minutes (&#039;), where 60 = 1 deg The 180\u00c2\u00b0meridian is called the International Dateline. The moment you cross to the east of it, you gain a day. The moment you cross to the west, you lose a day."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["List the properties of longitudes ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["On a globe, the lines of latitude and the lines of longitude intersect each other at right angle forming a grid. The grid is a network of both these lines drawn on the globe. Thus, the grid is very helpful to locate a place on a globe or a map. For example, if we know that Delhi&#039;s latitude is 28.30\u00c2\u00b0 N and its longitude is at 77. 12 deg E, we can easily locate a point where these two lines cross each other. This point will give us the exact location of Delhi."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you understand by grid ? How is it helpful ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["If you observe the globe carefully, you will be able to see a number of lines running parallel to the equator. These lines are called Parallels or Latitudes. They are numbered from 0 deg to 90 deg the equator being at 0 deg The North Pole is at 90\u00c2\u00b0N and the South Pole is 90 deg * S The other important latitudes are The Tropic of Cancer 23\u00c2\u00bd \"N The Tropic of Capricorn - 23 1\/2 deg * S The Arctic Circle 66 1\/2 deg * N The Antarctic circle - 66 1\/2 ^ S"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Define Latitude."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The longitudes are of equal length unlike the latitude and are 360 in number. But it was difficult to number them due to their equal length. Thus, it was decided all over the world that the Meridian passing through Greenwich near London should be taken as the 0 deg meridian. The Meridian is also called the Prime Meridian. Meridian to the east of the Prime Meridian are called East Meridians those to the west are called West Meridians. There are 180 meridians to the east of the Prime Meridian and 180 Meridians to the west of the Prime Meridian. India is located to the east of the Prime Meridian."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the Prime Meridian ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Globe : A Model of the Earth India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions : bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. What is the shape of the Earth?  2. Name the largest latitude."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. What is an atlas?  2. Which colour is used for water bodies in maps?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these maps will always have some errors?<br>\t a. Maps of your school<br>\t b. Map of your house <br>\t c. Map of the world "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["On a map, 1000 km is shown as 1 cm. The scale of the map is:<br>\t a. 1000 kilometers: 1centimetre<br>\t b. 1 centimetre: 1000 kilometers <br>\t c. 1 centimeter : 100 kilometers"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Blue colour in a map always shows:<br>\t a. hills <br>\t b. water bodies<br>\t c. plain land"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["A book of maps is called:<br>\t a.  globe <br>\t b. symbols <br>\t c. an atlas "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Match the following","answer":["17084975022.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17084975021.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Scale"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ratio of distance on a map to actual distance is known as the __________ of the map."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["dark brown; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["On a map, high mountains are shown in ____________ colour."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Symbol"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Shapes or signs used to represent features on a map are called ____________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["map"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["A ____________is a drawing of the Earth&#039;s surface or a part of it, on a flat surface, such as a sheet of a paper."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Water bodies"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["On a map, the use of the colour blue shows ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["A map is a drawing of the Earth&#039;s surface, or a part of it, on a flat surface, such as a sheet of paper. But you cannot flatten out the Earth&#039;s surface and show it accurately. So, there are some errors in the shapes and sizes of land masses in maps."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Define a Map."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["One of the most important elements of a map is direction. There are, as you know, four Cardinal directions -north, south, east and west. Usually maps are drawn with north at the top. Most maps indicate north with an arrow marked N. If you know where north lies, it is easy to find south, east and west. If north is at the top, then south is at the bottom, east is to the right and west to the left. north-east lies between north and east, north-west between north and west, south-east between south and east, and south-west between south and west. "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How is direction usually shown in maps ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["A map rarely shows the actual distance between places. Distances are shrunk so that the area being mapped can be fitted on a piece of paper. To be able to do this accurately, maps are drawn to a scale. The scale of a map is the ratio between distance shown on the map and the actual distance on the ground. For example, the actual distance between two cities may be 100 kilometers. But on the map it may be showns as 1 centimetre. Then the scale of the map is 1 centimetre:100 kilometers&#039;. On such a map, an actual distance of 500 kilometers will be shown as 5 centimeters, and a distance of 50 kilometers as \u00c2\u00bd centimetre. The scale of a map is often shown as a line with distance marked on it. The scale of &#039;1 centimeter:100 kilometers is shown here in this way. This is called a linear scale. Each division in the bar is one centime-tre (measured on the map) and indicates one hundred kilometers (as shown in numbers just above the bar) on the ground."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you understand by the term scale of a map ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Certain standard colours are used in maps to show features such as ocean, sea, mountains, plains, deserts etc. Water bodies are always shown in blue. Deep blue shows deep waters and light blue shown shallow water. Mountains and highlands are shown in brown and yellow. Dark brown shows high mountains. Light brown shows lower mountains and hills. Yel-low shows plateaus. Plains and lowlands are shown in green."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which standard colours are used in maps ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Maps","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["17084981082.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What are symbols ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039: bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. How much time the earth takes to complete one rotation around its axis?  2. In which months, both the poles are at an equal distance from the Sun?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The spinning motion of the Earth on its axis is called:<br>\t a. rotation<br>\t b. revolution<br>\t c. hemisphere"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The sun always appears to rise in the:<br>\t a. North <br>\t b. East <br>\t c. West"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Revolution of the Earth and its tilted axis cause the:<br>\t a. DF<br>\t b. night<br>\t c. seasons "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In March, the Northern Hemisphere has:<br>\t a. spring <br>\t b. autumn<br>\t c. summer"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["When it is summer in India, it is _______________ in Australia.<br>\t a. winter <br>\t b. springs <br>\t c. autumn "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Revolution"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The fixed path along with the Earth revolves around the Sun is called its ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["axis"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The imaginary line along with the Earth rotates is called its ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["365 days"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth takes ____________ to revolve around the Sun."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["North"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In the month of June the ____________ Pole is tilted towards the Sun."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Rotation"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The spinning motion of the Earth is called ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth takes 24 hours to revolve around the Sun."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["When the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere  has summer."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth completes one rotation around its axis in 24 hours."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["There are two seasons on Earth."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In March, the Northern Hemisphere has spring."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Take a globe and spin it. It spins around a line passing through its centre. The imaginary line around which it spins is called its axis. The Earth also spins about its axis in the same way. This spinning motion of the Earth is called rotation."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Define the term rotation."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, the South Pole is tilted away from the sun (as in June.) At this time the Northern Hemisphere has summer and the Southern Hemisphere has winter."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In the month of June it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere and winter in Southern Hemisphere. why?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The Earth also moves around the Sun in a fixed path called orbit. This movement is called the revolution of the Earth. The earth completes one revolution around the Sun in about 365 days, or one year."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you know about &#039;Revolution of the Earth&#039;?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Rotation and Revolution","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The revolution of the Earth gives us the different seasons- summer, winter, autumn and spring. While revolving around the Sun, the Earth is tilted to one side. The half of the Earth that is tilted towards the Sun get longer hours of sunlight and has summer. The half that is tilted away from the Sun has lesser hours of sunlight and has winter."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions \u00e2\u20ac\u2039:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How do seasons occur?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Weather is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and time. Today might be a cold and rainy day in your city. Tomorrow might be a bright and sunny day. Weather can change from day to day, and even from hour to hour. Climate, on the other hand, is the average weather condition of a place over a long period of time. The climate in the Himalayas Ranges is cold. It is very cold during most months of the year. The climate in and around Chennai is warm and humid, whereas it is hot and dry in the Thar Desert."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the main difference between weather and climate ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["There are many factors that influence the climatic conditions of a place such as: Latitude or distance from the equator Altitude or hight above the sea level Distance from the sea \u00e2\u017e\u00a1 Humidity Ocean currents"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["State the important factors causing climatic variations."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The Earth&#039;s surface can be divided into three heat zones - Torrid, Temperature and Frigid. Torrid Zone is the region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn and is very hot throughout the year as the equator passes through this region. Temperature Zone is the region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle in the Northern Hemisphere as well as the region between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle in the Southern Hemisphere. This zone has moderate climate.  Frigid Zone is the region between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole as well as the Antarctic Circle and the South Pole. This zone is very cold. Thus, places close to the equator have hot climate while those away from it have cooler climate."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What are the three zones into which the Earth&#039;s surface is divided ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["An ocean current is a continuous, directed movement of ocean water caused due to forces acting upon the water such as the Earth&#039;s relation, wind, temperature etc. Ocean Currents also affect the temperature of a place. These ocean currents may be warm or cold. When the winds blow over them, they get their warmth or cold and affect the temperature of coastal areas considerably The best example is the Gulf Stream, which makes north-west Europe much more temperate than any other region at the same latitude as it is a warm ocean current."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is an ocean current ? Give an example to explain the effect of ocean currents on a place."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earth&#039;s temperature, which in turn causes changes in climate. Global warming is a result of the Greenhouse Effect caused due to an increase in the level of certain gases like CO2 and water vapour in the atmosphere, which trap more energy of the sun than required. According to scientists, the Earth has warmed by about 1\u00c2\u00b0f over the past 100 years."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is global warming ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Name the three heat zones.  2. What is Loo?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The amount of water vapour present in air is called:<br>\t a. steam <br>\t b. humidity<br>\t c. turbidity "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It is the height of a place above sea level:<br>\t a. Altitude<br>\t b. Latitude <br>\t c. Distance "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Places near the sea have _____________ climate.<br>\t a. hot <br>\t b. cold <br>\t c. moderate "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["This Zone is the region between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn:<br>\t a. Torrid <br>\t b. Temperature <br>\t c. Frigid "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Ludhiana and Kasauli are almost on the ____________ latitude.<br>\t a. same<br>\t b. different <br>\t c. opposite "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Weather"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ is the condition of the atmosphere, of a place over a short period of time."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Direction of winds; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ____________ plays an important role in changing, the temperature of a place ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Three"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth&#039;s surface can be divided into ____________ heat zones."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Global warming; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ is an average increase in the Earth&#039;s temperature."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Hot"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Places close to the equator have ____________ climate."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The amount of moisture present in the air is called weather."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Ocean currents affect the temperature of a place."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Torrid zone is very hot throughout the year."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In Northern India, the hot winds, called \"Loo,"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Climate Variations","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth&#039;s surface can be divided into three heat zones ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Which is the seventh longest river in the world?  2. How is the climate of DRC?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["From 1971 to 1997, DRC was known as:<br>\t a. Zaire<br>\t b. Belgian Congo <br>\t c. Congo Kinshasa"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Other than tropical rainforests, DRC also known as:<br>\t a. grasslands <br>\t b. deserts<br>\t c. snow covered lands "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It is the second longest river in Africa.<br>\t a. Ganga <br>\t b. Congo River <br>\t c. Kaveri "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The climate in most parts of the DRC is very:<br>\t a. cold <br>\t b. hot<br>\t c. moderate "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["DRC has the world&#039;s largest deposits of:<br>\t a. copper<br>\t b. gold <br>\t c. cobalt "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Kinshasa"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo is _____________"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Electricity"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Dams built on the rivers produce _____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Farming; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["_____________ is done in large areas from where forests have been cleared."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["African; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The DRC is a country located deep in the heart of the _____________ continent."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Pygmies"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["_____________ lived throughout the DRC and other parts of Central Africa."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Most inhabitants of present day DRC are pygmies."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Most people in DRC live in cities."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It rains almost everyday in the tropical rainforests of DRC."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Savannas are grasslands."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["DRC exports most of its minerals."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is a country located deep in the heart of the African continent. It lies in the torrid zone. The equator passes through Northern DRC. It was ruled by Belgium till it became independent in 1960. It was earlier called Belgian Congo. In 1971, its name was changed to Zaire. Once again, in 1997, its name was changed to the Democratic Republic of Congo, which is its present name. Its capital is Kinshasa."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What was\/ is DRC known as : (a) before 1971, (b) between 1971 and 1997, (c) at present ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["the Democratic Republic of Congo lies in the equatorial region, it receives heavy rainfalls throughout the year, with not much change in summers and winters. Here, the days and nights are of equal length. During to the year round high temperatures, there is plenty of evaporation. This means that clouds build up on a regular basis and it rains. This happens almost every evening. This rainfall is called the 4 o &#039;clock rainfall. The mornings are nor-mally pleasant with lots of sunshine, and the evenings and nights are cool because of the heavy show-ers."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What kind of climate does DRC have ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The hot and humid climate of the DRC is ideal for the growth of dense forests called tropical rainforests. Rainforest covers most of the DRC. They are evergreen forests the trees of the forest are covered with leaves throughout the year. There are a large variety of trees and other plants. The trees are tall and form a canopy of leaves at the top. This prevents sunlight from passing through. Creepers, climbers and shrubs grow blow. However, at several places  the canopy is so thick that very few plants can grow under it."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe a tropical rainforest."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["most well-known inhabitants of the DRC are the pygmies. Long ago, pygmies probably lived throughout the DRC and other parts of the Central Africa. But now they are fewer in number, and live only in certain parts of the rainforests. The pygmies are short in height. They get their food by hunting animals and gathering plant foods. They live in camps, which they occupy for only a few weeks. Then, they move to a new place. They make huts out of the branches and leaves."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the way pygmies live."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"DRC : The Land of Dense Forest","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["In some parts of the DRC, mostly in the south, where the climate is not so hot and wet, the vegetation is different -Instead of dense forest, there are grasslands with a few scattered trees. Such open grasslands are called savanna."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is a Savanna ? Which parts of the DRC have this type of vegetation?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Tundra"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The frigid Zone in which most of Greenland is situated is also called the ________ region."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Parkas; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Men, women and children wear jackets with hoods lined with fur called ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Igloos; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ are temporary houses made of blocks of ice by the Inuits."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Buksef jord"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Greenland has a hydroelectric power plant called ___________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Match the following","answer":["17085810412.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085810411.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Greenland experiences an extremely cold climate throughout the year. It has nine to ten months of winters, when the temperature falls below the freezing point, i.e, 0\u00c2\u00b0c. Summers are only for two months. The climate along the coast is generally pleasant during summers. The eastern coast is colder then the western coast. Nuuk, which is on the western coast, experiencses mid-summer temperature of 10\u00c2\u00b0C."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What kind of climate does Greenland have ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Only those animals that can withstand the extreme cold are found in Greenland. Among them are the polar bear, reindeer, musk, ox, wolf, arctic fox and seal. Several varieties of fishes and sea birds are also found hear."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the wildlife of Greenland."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Only those animals that can withstand the extreme cold are found in Greenland. Among them are the polar bear, reindeer, musk, ox, wolf, arctic fox and seal. Several varieties of fishes and sea birds are also found hear."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the wildlife of Greenland."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The people wear clothes made of animal skin and Fur. Men, women and children wear jackets with hoods lined with fur, called parkas. Long boots made of seal skin keep their feet warm in the snow."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What kind of clothes do most people in Greenland wear ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["They are mainly hunters, and live by fishing and hunting animals found in the region"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the main occupation of the Inuit ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Greenland is dependent on its fishing and export industry. Shrimp export earns large revenues. Reindeers, polar bears, seals, walruses and whales are important sources of meat. Greenland also has a hydroelectric power plant name Buksefjord. Tourism has grown rapidly and has benefited the economy. Mining of ruby and other minerals like iron, uranium, platinum, nickel and copper are also being carried out on a large-scale."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Write a short note on &#039; Economy and industry ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Name the boat which is used by the people of greenland.  2. Name any two important sources of meat."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The clothes worn by people in Greenland are mostly made of:<br>\t a. cotton <br>\t b. skin and fur<br>\t c. wool "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The original inhabitations of Greenland were:<br>\t a. Europeans <br>\t b. Inuits <br>\t c. Indians "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Greenland experience or extremely __________ climate throughout the year.<br>\t a. cold <br>\t b. hot<br>\t c. rainfall "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Inuits used boats called _____________ for fishing.<br>\t a. sail boat<br>\t b. ship<br>\t c. kayak"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The population of Nuuk,the capital of Greenland is closest to:<br>\t a. 15,000<br>\t b. 150,000 <br>\t c. 1,500,000"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Greenland : The Land of Ice and Snow","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Nuuk, Goathab; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The capital of Greenland is ___________, earlier called ___________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Which religion was founded in Saudi Arabia?  2. What is the average summer temperature in Saudi Arabia?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The capital of Saudi Arabia is:<br>\t a. Jeddah<br>\t b. Riyadh<br>\t c. Medina "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The traditional nomads of Saudi Arabia are called:<br>\t a. Gypsies <br>\t b. tribal <br>\t c. Bedouins"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The desert is covered with small hills of sand:<br>\t a. sand dunes <br>\t b. Oasis<br>\t c. hill "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these is an important pilgrim centre for Muslim?<br>\t a. Riyadh <br>\t b. Mecca <br>\t c. Jeddah"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ are grown in the oases.<br>\t a. Date palms<br>\t b. Rice <br>\t c. Pulses "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Largest"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Arabian Peninsula is the ___________ peninsula in the world."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Cancer; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Tropic of ___________ passes through Saudi Arabia."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Rearing cattle; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The main occupation of the Saudi Arabia is ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Saudi Arabia; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ is one of the richest countries of the world."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Islam"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The religion ___________ was founded in Saudi Arabia by Prophet Mohammad."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false Statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Most people in Saudi Arabia are nomads."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false Statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Sand dunes are hills of sand that remain fixed in their places."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false Statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The main income of Saudi Arabia comes from petroleum."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false Statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In an oasis underground water comes up to the surface."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false Statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The climate of Saudi Arabia is hot and dry."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of Saudi Arabia. The climate of Saudi Arabia is hot and dry with very little rainfall. In fact, it is regarded as one of the hottest countries of the world. Most of the country is a desert with no lakes or rivers. The day temperature is very high but at night, the temperature drops sharply. The average summer temperature is around 45\u00c2\u00b0C, but it can get as high as 54\u00c2\u00b0C. In winter, the temperature drops down to 0\u00c2\u00b0C. The sharp change in daily average temperature happens because of the sandy terrain of the country. During the daytime, the sand heats very fast and this means that daytime temperatures increase rapidly. During the night, the sand cools down relatively fast. That is why, the night temperature decreases quickly. Sandstroms can be seen frequently in deserts."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the climate of Saudi Arabia."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Very few plants can grow in a desert climate. Catci and some short shrubs, which can withstand the hot and dry conditions, can be seen growing in the desert regions of Saudi Arabia. Date, palms and some crops such as wheat and barley are grown in the oases"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What kinds of plants grow in the deserts of Saudi Arabia?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["(a) A peninsula is a piece of land jutting out into the sea. It is surrounded by water on three sides. (b) At some places in the desert, underground water comes to the surface farming fertile areas called oases."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is a (a) peninsula (b) oasis?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Saudi Arabia is a very rich country. This is because of the vast deposits of petroleum in the country. The money earned by selling petroleum to other countries has been used to build modern cities such as Riyadh and Jeddah."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why is Saudi Arabia such a rich country?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Saudi Arabia-The Land of Hot Sand","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Traditionally, the people of Saudi Arabia were nomads, moving from place to place. Even today, many people follow this lifestyle. They are called Bedouin. Their main occupation is rearing cattle. They move from place to place in search of pastures for their flocks of goats, sheep and camel."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Who are Bedouin?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions:bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Which is the main crop of the prairies?  2. How much grassland covers the Earth&#039;s land surface?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The grasslands is North America are known as the:<br>\t a. prairies <br>\t b. pampas <br>\t c. savannas "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In which part of the prairies are most of the ranches present?<br>\t a. North <br>\t b. South<br>\t c. West"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Grasslands cover more than ____________ of the Earth&#039;s land surface.<br>\t a. one-third <br>\t b. one-fourth <br>\t c. one-fifth "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The prairies occurs ___________ rainfall mostly in summer.<br>\t a. heavy <br>\t b. moderate<br>\t c. low "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The city of _____________ is an important centre for slaughtering animals.<br>\t a. Chicago <br>\t b. New York<br>\t c. Toronto "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Match the following","answer":["17085831952.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085831951.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Temperate"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Most grasslands lie in the ______________ zone."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["hot, cold; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Prairies have ______________ summers and ______________ winters."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Mississippi, Missouri;"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ______________ and ______________ rivers flow through the prairies"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["wheat"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The main crop grown in the Prairies is ______________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["ranches"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Large farms in the western part of the prairies, used to rear cattle, are known as ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Most of these grasslands are located in the Temperature Zone. The Temperate Zone lies between latitudes 23\u00c2\u00bd\u00c2\u00b0N and 66\u00c2\u00bd\u00c2\u00b0N in the Northern Hemisphere, and between latitudes 23\u00c2\u00bd\u00c2\u00b0S and 66\u00c2\u00bd\u00c2\u00b0S in the Southern Hemisphere."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Where are the most grasslands of the world situated?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The prairies have hot summers and cold winters. Moderate rainfall occurs, mostly in summer."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the climate of the prairies."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Their main occupations are cultivations and dairy farming."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the main occupation of the people in the western part of the prairies?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Towards the west, the prairies are hilly and the soil is not so fertile. These area are mainly used to rear cattle in large farms called ranches. Cattle are raised for beef and dairy products. The cattle are sent to slaughter houses in the cities for the production of beef."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the ranch ? What are main products of a ranch in the prairies?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Grasslands of the Temperate Zone","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The soil here is fertile, water is available in plenty from the Mississippi and Missouri rivers and their tributaries. This makes it perfect for agriculture. The region produces so much wheat that it is called the wheat basket of the world. Grains are a type of grass, so the prairie grassland is prefect for growing grains like wheat, rye and oats."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why are the prairies so attractive for farming?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Name the four means of transport used by us.  2. Who invented telephone?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The __________ engine was developed in the 1700s.<br>\t a. Steam<br>\t b. Petrol<br>\t c. Diesel "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It is very important means of transporting goods.<br>\t a. Steamers <br>\t b. Boats <br>\t c. Ships"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It was a way to send signals to neighbouring tribes and groups.<br>\t a. panted walls<br>\t b. Beating drums <br>\t c. smoke "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Alexander Graham Bell invented a very simple telephone in:<br>\t a. 1875 <br>\t b. 1876 <br>\t c. 1877 "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It is an important means of mass communication.<br>\t a. Newspaper <br>\t b. Telephone<br>\t c. Television "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Match the following","answer":["17085843242.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085843241.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["land, air, water; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Humans have invented ways to travel across ___________, ___________ and ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["cheaper, faster; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Railways are ___________ and also ___________ means of transport than roadways over long distances."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Metro trains"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Some cities have the system of underground trains known as the ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["computer"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Aircraft, cars and ships use ___________ to monitor things such as geographical position, fuel usage and engine temperature."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Cinemas,"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ and ___________ are other important means of communication."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Roadways are very convenient means for transporting people and goods on land. India has a large network of roads. Villages, towns and cities are all connected through roads. Roads can be built both in plains and mountains. Most of these roads are metalled roads. Some roads are not metalled. These are known as Kutcha road. India has a large network of big, wide roads called highways. There are also national highways in India. It consists of a network of roads that connect all major towns and cities, and state capitals in the country"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the main advantage of road transport?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Transport refers to a system of carrying people and goods from one place to another by land, air or water. It has changed over time. Hundreds of years ago, people travelled or transported goods with the help of animals."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you know about transport?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["In prehistoric days, humans had no written language. So, it is difficult to know how they communicated with one another. They may have used Sign languages like you do while playing the game &#039;dumb charade&#039;, or they may have imitated the noises made by various animals and birds that they saw"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How has communication changed over the years?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The use of computers and the World Wide Web or the Internet has changed the way in which we communicate. Computers help us run our businesses efficiently. They perform calculations in second that would have taken a long time. Aircraft,cars, and ships use computers to monitor things. Such as geographical position, fuel usage and engine temperature. Through the Internet, we get new information on varied topics. We send and receive electronic mails in a few second."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How do computers and the Internet useful in communication?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Staying Connected","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["When Alexander Graham Bell invented a very simple telephone in 1876, he could not have imagined its importance. The cordless phones and mobile phones in the modern times are very useful and handy instruments. A person can be contacted instantly anywhere in the world by dialling her or his telephone number. Nowadays, mobile phones have inbuilt computers, camera and video camera as well. Such advanced phones are called smartphones."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Write a short note on telephones and mobile phones."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral Questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What was the earliest form of written communication?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["In ancient India knowledge was mostly passed on:<br>\t a. by drawing pictures<br>\t b. by writing on paper<br>\t c. orally "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Hindi is written in the:<br>\t a. Devanagari script<br>\t b. Braille script <br>\t c. Sumerian "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Paper was invented in:<br>\t a. India<br>\t b. China<br>\t c. England "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The first printing press invented in:<br>\t a. China<br>\t b. India <br>\t c. Germany"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these is the script used for printing books for blinds?<br>\t a. Braille Script <br>\t b. Braille Script <br>\t c. Devanagari Script "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Mesopotania"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Sumerians of _____________ were the first to develop a system of writing."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["papyrus; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Before the invention of paper, the Egyptians used ________________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Johannes Gutenberg; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["_____________ was invented the first printing press."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Louis Braille; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Braille script was invented by _____________"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Devanagari"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The _____________ script is used to write Hindi."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The system of writing was invented in Masopotamia."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["It was in ancient Egypt, that the system of counting numbers was invented."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Egyptians used papyrus before discovering paper."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press during 1540s."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Louis Braille was a blind teacher."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Knowledge was passed on orally from generation to generation. It was not recorded in a written form. Because of this, knowledge was communicated to be a very few people. This may also have resulted in the loss of knowledge."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What problems arise if knowledge is communicated only orally?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["In the early days, sticks and stones, and even pictures were used to count. Early humans used pictures and symbols to keep record of numbers, For example to record the number of animals they killed. The Romans developed a system of writing numbers in which seven symbols were used to write numbers from 1 to 1,000,000. The common system of writing numbers used in most parts of the world. Today is the Hindu-Arabic system. This system was developed in India more than 2000 years ago. The Arabic took it to Europe. The beauty of the system is that it is used only to symbols from 0 to 9, to represent any number, no matter, how large it is."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the &#039;birth of numbers&#039;?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The first paper as we see it today, was discovered by the Chinese after experimenting for many years. Earlier, the Chinese sooked old rags in water for a long time and pulped them. The Chinese guarded this secret of paper making for 500 years."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How did the Chinese make paper several hundred years ago?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Johannes Gutenberg in the 1450s, invented the first printing press in Germany. He made moulds of sand in which he poured molten metal. He then made identical metal blocks of each letter. These, when put together, formed words and sentences. The first printed book was the Gutenberg Bible that came out in 1456. 200 copies of this book were printed and sheep skin was used for the purpose. With the discovery of the process of printing, it became easier  to print more books and that too at lower costs. This meant that a lot more people could now buy books and read them."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What was the advantage of Gutenberg&#039;s method of printing?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Knowledge is Power","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Braille script enables the blind and partially- sighted people to read and write through touch. It was invented by Louis Braille (1809-1852), who was blind and became a teacher for the blind. This script consists of patterns of raised dots, arranged in cells of up to six dots in a 3 x2 configuration. Each cells represents a letter, a numeral or a punctuation mark."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the Braille script?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Who was the inverter of the clinical thermometer?  2. Who discovered the stethoscope?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these is used to measure the body temperature?<br>\t a. Clinical thermometer<br>\t b. Stethoscope<br>\t c. Microscope "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which of these processes can be used to see organs inside the body?<br>\t a. Ultrasound <br>\t b. Pasteurisation <br>\t c. Stethoscope "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["To make a patient undergoing surgery unconscious, doctors use ____________:<br>\t a. antibiotics<br>\t b. antiseptic<br>\t c. anaesthesia "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The first vaccine to be discovered was against the disease ____________:<br>\t a. polio <br>\t b. smallpox <br>\t c. cowpox "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["With which of these will a doctor clean surgical instruments ?<br>\t a. Antibiotics <br>\t b. Vaccines <br>\t c. Antiseptic "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Rene Laennec; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Stethoscope was invented by ___________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Chloroform"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ was the first drugs to be used as an anaesthetic."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Temperature"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The clinical thermometer is used to measure the ___________ of human body ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Zacharias Janssen; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The first microscope was made by ___________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Vaccines"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ prevent diseases from occurring."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Temperature is measured in \u00c2\u00b0 C and \u00c2\u00b0 F ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Louis Pasteur discovered that heat kills germs ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Doctors use microscope to listen to the Heartbeat of a patient."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Joseph Lister had discovered the first antiseptic."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Fleming discovered a drug called penicillin."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The doctor examines your chest and back with a stethoscope. The doctor is able to listen to the sound of your heart and your breathing through the instrument. It helps them find out what you are suffering from."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What does a doctor use a stethoscope for?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Surgery was very painful earlier. Now doctors make the patients unconscious before operating, so that they do not feel the pain. Doctors give the patients anaesthesia to make them unconscious."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How does anaesthesia help in surgery?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The first vaccine to be discovered was against the dreaded disease smallpox. This disease was a major cause of death in the 18th century. An English doctor, Edward Jenner, observed that people who had a mild disease called cowpox did not suffer from smallpox. So, he injected cowpox germs into the body of a young boy in 1796. A few weeks later, he injected him with smallpox. The boy did not get smallpox. He successfully tried this method of preventing smallpox on other people. Edwatd Jenner had discovered a vaccine for smallpox."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How did Jenner discover the smallpox vaccine?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Louis Pasteur, a Frenchman, studied the causes of diseases. He showed that many diseases are caused by tiny germs. These germs also carried diseases from one person to another. He discovered that heat kills germs. Milk or water can be boiled to kill germs and prevent diseases. The process of killing germs by boiling followed by rapid cooling, especially in milk, is called pasteurization."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What was Louis Pasteur&#039;s important contribution to the field of medicine?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Living Longer and Healthier Lives","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Germs cause several diseases. Many diseases are also caused if we do not eat a proper diet. We can remain healthy by following simple rules which take care of these two factors. Eat good nutritious food, which gives the body all the nutrients it needs. Keep yourself and your surroundings clean. This prevent the breeding and spreading of germs. Keep your body clean by having a bath with soap and water every day. Wash your hands with soap and water before and after eating. Garbage breeds germs, and insect spread germs. Therefore, always keep garbage covered. Dispose it from time to time, and do not allow it to accumulate. Exercise regularly. Exercising strengthens the body and it becomes more capable of fighting diseases."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What simple rules should you follow to remain healthy?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tquestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Give any one feature of the Stone Age.  2. Who invented the first railway engine?  3. Why are non-renewable sources of energy called so?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The earliest tools were made of :<br>\t a. stones <br>\t b. bronze<br>\t c. tin "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The steam engine was invented in the year :<br>\t a. 1679<br>\t b. 1976 <br>\t c. 1769 "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The first battery cell was made by :<br>\t a. George Stephenson<br>\t b. Alessandro Volta <br>\t c. James Watt"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which one of the following is not an alternative source of energy?<br>\t a. Solar energy <br>\t b. Wind energy<br>\t c. Wood energy "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Netherlands is famous for its ______________.<br>\t a. forests <br>\t b. windmills<br>\t c. mountains "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["1. (a) Rudolf Diesel; 2. (b) George Stepheneon; 3. (c) Benjamin Franklin; 4. (d) Gottlieb Daimler 5. (e) Alessandro Volta;"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write the inventors of the following :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085880591.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Copper; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ was the first metal to be discovered."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Jewellery; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["This metal was used to make ____________ and utensils."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Sharp, pointed and sharped Tools; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Later they discovered how to make ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["James Watt"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The invention of the steam engine in 1769 by ____________ was the biggest land-mark in the history of human progress."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Coal "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ was found deep below the earth surface."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Peroleum"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ is a liquid fuel found under the earth surface."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Stones were the main tools and weapons of early human beings. This is the reason, this age was known as Stone Age. But his efforts to make better tools continued. As it was difficult to kill animals with stones. So he felt the need of weapons and tools. However, he began to make sharp, pointed and shaped tools."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What did early man use for tools and weapons?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Bronze may have been discovered when copper and tin-rich rock were used to build campfire rings."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How did man discover bronze?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The discovery of iron made the man more powerful as never before. He also made iron implements like ploughs, sickless and shovels for agricultural purposes. Now, man gradually became skilled professional like carpenter, black-smith, farmer, potter and mason."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why is the discovery of iron proved important?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Revolution means change in system. In the 18th century Britain saw a shift in manufacturing. Things began to be produced by machines. Things made by machines were cheaper and attractive. This change in manufacturing system from handmade goods to machine made goods, was called Industrial Revolution."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What was the Industrial Revolution?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Much before the invention of the steam engine, toys called Leyden Jars were made in Netherlands. These toys had two wires, one within a glass and the other outside the glass. On joining these two wires, sparks were produced. People who held these jars often got a small shock and that was the element of amusement! Benjamin Franklin recalled these Layden Jars and conducted a simple experiment. He saw the lightning in the sky on a stormy night. To conduct the experiment, he took a paper kite and attached a wire to its one end and a piece of metal to its other end. He flew the kite into the sky. As he touched the metal end, there was a flash of lightning, Franklin received an electric shock! In this way Benjamin Franklin discovered electricity."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How was electricity discovered?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The Age of Machines","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Wind energy, Solar energy, Hydroelectricity"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Name any three renewable sources of energy."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. What is epicenter?  2. What is the full form of WHO?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["_______________ is a drought prone area in India:<br>\t a. Rajasthan <br>\t b. Punjab <br>\t c. Haryana "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Floods can be caused by:<br>\t a. heavy rainfall<br>\t b. infectious disease <br>\t c. movement of inter trolocking plates: "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Cyclones are also known as_______________, typhoons and hurricanes .<br>\t a. breezes<br>\t b. winds <br>\t c. tornados"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["A tsunami is a series of very high:<br>\t a. waves<br>\t b. winds <br>\t c. rains "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The study of earthquakes is called:<br>\t a. seismology <br>\t b. richter scale<br>\t c. epicenter "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["rocks"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Earth&#039;s surface is made up of interlocking plates of ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["floods"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["A ___________ can occur when there is extremely heavy rainfall."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["rivers, ponds; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Drought lead to drying up of ___________ and ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Cyclones"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["___________ originate above seas or oceans and move towards the lead areas."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["World Health Organisation"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["WHO stands for ___________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["During an earthquake, it is best to take shelter under a tree."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The flood water are beneficial for drinking."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Canals should be built to bring water from rivers into the drought  prone areas."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["A tsunami is caused by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions in the sea bed."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Failure of rains can lead to a drought."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["A natural disaster is a calamity caused by nature. Floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, droughts and hurricanes are all examples of natural disasters."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is a natural disaster?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["An earthquake occurs when the floating plates collide against one another. This produces vibrations or tremors that spread out in all directions. The point or place of origin of an earthquake."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why do earthquakes occur?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["A cyclone is a fiercely strong storm during which the wind moves in circles. They are also known tornados, typhoons and hurricanes in various parts of the world. Cyclones originate above seas or oceans and move towards the land areas. They are very destructive because they combine the power of wind and water, and uproot trees, electric poles and bring down houses."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the cyclone?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["An unusually long and dry period without rainfall is called a drought. Droughts lead to drying up of rivers and ponds. There is scarcity of drinking water and food, which lead to the drying up of crops and plants, and starvation and death of animals and human beings. Some areas in India, such as parts. of Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, and Odisha, are prone to droughts."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Define drought?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Surviving Disaster","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["A tsunami is a series of very high waves, as high as 100 ft. or more, caused by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and explosions in the sea bed. Such disturbances under a sea or ocean cause the water to form very high waves that move at a speed of hundreds of miles per hour sweeping away everything in their way. In December 2004, a huge tsunami hit the coast of Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry in India and caused damage to life and property."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you know about tsunami?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The East India company set up trading centres in:<br>\t a. Mumbai <br>\t b. Delhi<br>\t c. Pune"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The introductions of __________ Rifle was a major cause for the Revolt of 1857.<br>\t a. Everton <br>\t b. Enfield <br>\t c. Early "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Robert ______________ defeated Siraj-ud-Daulah in Plassey.<br>\t a. Colonel <br>\t b. Canning <br>\t c. Clive "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Ram Mohan Roy founded the:<br>\t a. Brahmo Samaj<br>\t b. Arya Samaj <br>\t c. Muslim Samaj"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Match the following","answer":["17085933882.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085933881.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Vasco da Gama; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The first European to reach India through sea route was ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["1600"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The British East India Company was formed in the year ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["buxer"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Nawabs and the Mughal Emperor were defeated at the Battle of __________ in 1764."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["February 12, 1824;"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Swami Dayanand Saraswati was born on ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Ishwar Chandra"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ was a great scholar academician and reformer."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The British wanted to reap more profit out of their trade with India. To ensure this, they took control of the rich state of Bengal. Siraj-ud-Daulah was the Nawab of Bengal at that time. He protested against the British ways of trading and their maintenance of a large private army within his kingdom. When the British refused to withdraw their armed forces, Siraj-ud-Daulah declared war against them."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why did Siraj-ud-Daulah declare war against the British?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Besides the farmers and weavers, the Indian soldiers were also dissatisfied. The anger of Indian soldiers was collectively expressed in the uprising of 1857, also known as the Revolt of 1857. Causes: The Indian soldiers were extremely unhappy because they were treated unjustly by the British officers. They were not promoted and were also paid less salaries, as compared to the British soldiers. However, it was the introduction of the Enfield Rifle that finally led to the revolt. To load this rifle, the soldiers had to bite off the outer covering of the cartridges. It was rumoured that the cartridge was greased with the fat of either cow or pig. This hurt the religious sentiments of both the Hindu and Muslim soldiers. The soldiers refused to use these bullets and revolted against of British. The Revolt started on May 10, in Meerut."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why do you think the people of India were unhappy with the British?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The strict laws and regulations imposed by the British led to dissatisfaction among the Indian rulers, weavers, farmers and soldiers. They all felt exploited and suffered at the hands of the British. The farmers had to pay heavy taxes, even during the times of famine. They were forced to grow cotton and Indigo. Indigo was a cash crop grown for dyeing the machine- made cloth in England. This helped the East India Company earn huge profits. \u00e2\u017e\u00a1 The raw material for making cloth was taken from India. The British purchased it at very low prices and the finished product was then sold back in the Indi- an markets. The Indian weavers suffered heavy losses, as they could not compete with the factory- made cloth, which was of better quality. The handloom industry suffered and the weavers and cotton cultivators became poor and jobless."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What are the strict laws and regulations imposed by the British?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born on August 14, 1774. He brought about remarkable reforms in India, during the 18th century. He advocated the abolition of sati and child marriage. He wanted Indians to learn English, Latin, Science, Mathematics and Geography. During those days, the press was controlled by the government and one had to take permission to publish articles. Raja Ram Mohan Rai protested against this and supported the freedom of speech and the press. He also established the Brahmo Samaj, which did not believe in idoal worship and was against the evil caste system."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Write a short note on Raja Ram Mohan Roy."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The British in India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["After Siraj-ud-Daulah&#039;s death Bengal come under the rule of Mir Jafar. After him, Mir Qasim became the Nawab of Bengal. Mir Qasim made an attempt to recover Bengal from the control of British. This enraged the British and they waged a war against the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Nawab of Awadh and Mughal Emperor-Shah Alam II. The combined forces of both the Nawabs and the Mughal Emperor were defeated at the Battle of Buxer, in 1764. It was by winning this particular battle that the East India Company formally consolidated its position as a colonial power in India."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Define the Battle of Buxar?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. In which year, Gandhi ji returned to India?  2. Who did launched the Non-Coopration Movement?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The British efforts at partitioning Bengal gave rise to:<br>\t a. Swadeshi movement<br>\t b. World War I <br>\t c. World War II"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The first World War started in:<br>\t a. 1913 <br>\t b. 1914 <br>\t c. 1915 "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Gandhiji went to London to be trained as:<br>\t a. barrister<br>\t b. teacher <br>\t c. scientist "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["On 13 April 1919, a peaceful public meeting was organised in:<br>\t a. London<br>\t b. Jallianwala Bagh<br>\t c. Pakistan "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The khilafat movement was started by:<br>\t a. Muslims<br>\t b. Sikhs<br>\t c. Hindus "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["December 28 1885; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Indian National Congress was formed on ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Gangadhar Tilak; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Freedom is my brightright and I shall have it&#039; was said by ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Divide, Rule"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The British policy of __________ and ___________ led to the partition of Bengal."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Gandhiji"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ launched the non- cooperation Movement in 1920."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Nataji Subhash Chandra Bose"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["____________ became the President of the Congress twice."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Jawaharlal Nehru was known as frontier Gandhi."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The revolutionaries believed that the British could be driven away by  using force."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Gandhiji believed in non violence and peaceful protests."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Bal Gangadhar Tilak gave the call of &#039;Jai Hind&#039;."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for True and &#039;F&#039; for False statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["During a demonstration against Simon Commission, Lala Lajpat Rai was hit  badly on his head and passed away from this injury."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The Revolt of 1857 made the people of India realise the injustice of British rule, and the values of freedom. The people most affected by this thinking were the educated Indians. They became more and more dissatisfied with the British rule. Many of these people and some Englishmen who supported them, came together in 1885 and formed the Indian National Congress. The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay (now Mumbai). After that, it met in different cities every year. At first, the Indian National Congress did not raise the question of free-dom from British rule. Their main demand was to bring reforms so that Indians could lead a more free and better life under the British."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you know about the Indian National Congress?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Revolutionaries were people who believed that the British rulers should be treated in the same way, in which they treated the Indians. They believed that the British could be driven away by using force. They were ready to sacrifice their lives for their motherland. They killed many British officers. However, most of the revolutionary leaders were punished severely and even, put to death. Some of the prominent revolutionaries were Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Udham Singh, Khudiram Bose, Veer Savarkar, Sukhdev, Aurobindo Ghosh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Masterda Surya Sen, Batukeshwar Dutta and Ajit Singh."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Write a brief note on the revolutionaries."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Gandhiji launched the Non- Cooperation Movement in 1920. He asked the people of India, not to work in government offices, resign from their jobs, law firms, schools, colleges and boycott all British goods. Gandhiji believed in peaceful (non- violent) protests. The struggle for Independence was gaining momentum and mass support. But in 1922, at Chauri Chaura in Uttar Pradesh, an angry mob set fire to a police station and 22 policemen lost their lives. Gandhiji was deeply disturbed by the violent turn of the movement and decided to call it off"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Describe the Non- Cooperation Movement."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Since there was widespread unrest in India, the British introduced certain changes in their governance. As a result, a committee was formed under Sir Simon to make necessary modifications to the existing laws. However, as there was no Indian in the commission, people decided to boycott it. The commission came to India in 1929 and was greeted with demonstrations and slogans of &#039;Simon Go Back&#039;: During one such demonstration, Lala Lajpat Rai was hit badly on his head and passed away from this injury."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is Simon Commission?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Freedom of India","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["At the Lahore session of 1929, the Congress declared that it wanted complete independence from the British. This gave shape to the Civil Disobedience Movement. The Dandi March had already motivated the people. The Movement saw active participation from various parts of India. In the North- Western part of India, the movement was led by Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan, who was also known as the &#039;Frontier Gandhi&#039;."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What do you mean by Civil Disobedience Movement ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Name the upper house of the Parliament.  2. Which is the highest court in the country?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Union Government is also known as the:<br>\t a. Lok Sabha <br>\t b. Rajya Sabha<br>\t c. Central Government "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The set of rules according to which our country is run is called the:<br>\t a. Parliament<br>\t b. Constitution <br>\t c. Government "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the:<br>\t a. DF Compre<br>\t b. Speaker<br>\t c. Vice President"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The number of constituencies India has been divided into is:<br>\t a. 543 <br>\t b. 552 <br>\t c. 553 "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The head of our country is the:<br>\t a. Prime Minister<br>\t b. President<br>\t c. Speaker"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Governer"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The head of each state is the ______________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Supreme court; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ______________ is the highest court in the country."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["President"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ______________ is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Rajya Sabha"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ______________ is the upper House of the Parliament."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Prime Minister"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ______________ is the head of the Central Government ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Lok Sabha is the lower House of the Parliament."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The Parliament consist of two houses, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha,  and the President."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Laws for each state are made by the State Legislative Assemblies."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"True and False","answer":["F"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The highest court in a state is the Supreme Court."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"True and False","answer":["T"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Write &#039;T&#039; for true and &#039;F&#039; for false statement :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The head of the State Government is the Chief Minister"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["India is a huge country. It is not possible for a single government to look after the entire country properly. So, the Indian government works at different levels- at the local level, at the level of the state and at the national level. The local level refers to your village, town or locality. The state level covers an entire state, like Punjab, Kerala, Bihar etc The national level refers to the entire country. When the government works at different levels, it brings the government closer to the people. Thus,our government consist of: A central or union Government for the entire country; it is based in the capital Delhi State Government for the different states; they are based in the state capital. Local Government for the governance of the immediate community; urban areas are governed by municipal corporations or municipal councils and rural areas are governed by Panchayat Raj institutions such as the Zila Parishad and Gram Panchayat."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What are the three levels of government in India?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Central Government : Making laws for the country, and seeing that they are implemented, is the main responsibility of the Central Government. State Government: Laws for each state are made by the State Legislative Assemblies. Their members are directly elected by the people of the state for five years. The head of the state Government is the Chief Minister. The Chief Minister chooses his or her Council of Ministers to help him or her run the government."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What are the responsibilities of the Central Government and the State Government ?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The president is selected by the member of both the houses of parliament and the elected members of the Legislative assemblies of states and the union territories of Delhi and Pondicherry"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["How is the President elected?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Rajya Sabha are not elected directly by the people of India. Instead, they are elected by the members of the State Legislative Assemblies for a period of six year. It is therefore also called the Council of states.. The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the Vice President of India. It has a maximum strength of 250 members, of which 238 are elected and 12 are nominated by the President. One-thirds of the members retire every two years. So the Rajya Sabha is a permanent house, unlike the Lok Sabha."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Write a short note on the Rajya Sabha."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Our Government","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["If any citizen of India feels that his or her fundamental rights are being denied, he or she can approach the courts for justice. The Supreme Court at New Delhi is the highest court of the country. Its decision on any matter is final. The highest court in a state is the High Court. There are district courts at the district levels."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is the responsibility of the courts?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Oral\tQuestions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. What is the full form of UNICEF?  2. How many members in Security Council?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The most powerful organ of the UN is:<br>\t a. the General Assembly<br>\t b. the Security Council <br>\t c. the Secretariat "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The set of rules according to which the UN is governed is called:<br>\t a. the Government of the United Nations <br>\t b. the Secretariat <br>\t c. the Charter of United Nations "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The agency of the UN that is responsible for the welfare of children all over the world is the:<br>\t a. UNICEF<br>\t b. WHO <br>\t c. ILO"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Which country was followed the policy of apartheid?<br>\t a. Britain<br>\t b. South Africa <br>\t c. Germany "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["WHO was established in ____________:<br>\t a. 1947 <br>\t b. 1948 <br>\t c. 1949 "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Match the following","answer":["17085966212.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the special agency of the UN with its aims :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085966211.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["San Franciscos, USA; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The charter of the United Nations was made at a conference in ____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["General Assembly"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The ____________ is the main organ of the UN."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Secretary-General"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The head of the Secretariat is the ____________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["FAO"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["The main aim of ____________ is freedom from &#039;hunger&#039;"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Security Council"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["India is not permanent member of the ____________ ."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["After World War II the nations of the world came together to find ways of preventing wars in future. The tremendous destruction and misery of the two wars had made them wiser. As a result of their efforts, the United Nations was born in the year 1945.A set of rules, called Charter of the United Nations, was made at a conference in San Francisco&#039;s, USA. It was signed by 50 members countries on 24 October 1945. Today, 193 countries are members of the United Nations."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Why was the United Nations formed?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The UN has six different organs or bodies, that have different function. They are: The General Assembly The Security Council The Secretariat The Economic and Social Council The International Court of Justice. The Trusteeship Councils"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Name the six organs of the UN."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["The Security Council has 15 members. Five of them have permanent seats. These are the United States of America, United Kingdom, France, Russia and China. These permanent members have the power to veto or overrule any majority resolution."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Name the five permanent members of the Security council."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["WHO was established in 1948. Its aim is to improve the health of the people worldwide. It provides help and training for health workers to fight against diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS. It promotes research in health and medicine. It also provides information about outbreak of epidemics."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Define World Health Organisation."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"The United Nations","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["India actively opposed the policy of considering Blacks as inferior to Whites in South Africa. This policy was known as apartheid. Finally due to the pres- sures of the United Nations and countries like India, apartheid was abolished in South Africa. India established relations with South Africa only after this. "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What is apartheid? Why did India oppose it?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Do it yourself"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":" Oral Questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["1. Who was the sixteenth President of the United States?  2. When did the Martin Lutter King born?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option b"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["&#039;Das Kapital &#039;was written by:<br>\t a. Carl Jung<br>\t b. Karl Marx <br>\t c. Abraham Lincoln"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["He was a Greek philosopher and great teacher.<br>\t a. Socrates <br>\t b. Abraham Lincoln <br>\t c. Karl Marx "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Who said, \" democracy is the government of the people, by the people and for the people, \"?<br>\t a. Karl Marx <br>\t b. Plato<br>\t c. Abraham Lincoln"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option a"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["He fought for the rights of Black in his country.<br>\t a. Martin Luther King Jr.<br>\t b. Karl Marx <br>\t c. Socrates "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Tick the correct option","answer":["option c"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Tick (\u00e2\u0153\u201c) the correct option :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["He worked for the upliftment of the workers.<br>\t a. Abraham Lincoln<br>\t b. Socrates <br>\t c. Karl Marx "],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Athens"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Socrates was born near _____________ ,the capital of Greece."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["slavery"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Abraham Lincoln put an end to _____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["non-violence; "],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Martin Luther always followed the path of _____________."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["hemlock"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Socrates gladly drank _____________"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Fill in the blanks","answer":["Martin Luther King Jr"],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Fill in the blanks :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["_____________ was the leader of Black Americans."],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Match the following","answer":["17085973512.jpg",""],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Match the following columns :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":[""],"image":"17085973511.jpg"}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Socrates believed that man&#039;s strength lies in a power of reasoning and not in accepting things blindly. He said that the only way of discovering truth is by asking questions. This was known as the Socratic method. His main teachings were: Do not believe in superstitions. Do not accept anything blindly. Be fearless and straight forward. Believe in truth and nothing but truth. To seek truth, think with your mind and reason out."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["State the teachings of Socrates:"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["In 1861, Abraham Lincon was elected the President of America. At that time, the US was passing through a difficult time. There was unrest in the country on the question of slavery. The Blacks were brought from Africa and were made to work on farms in the southern states of America. They were not paid in return and treated as slaves. However, the northern states were against the practice of slavery. Lincoln was very upset about this. A civil war broke out between the southern and northern states of America. Lincoln fought the war and won. He put an end to slavery and kept the country united. He became so popular among the people that he was elected the President again in 1865. However, some people did not like his views and on 14 April 1865, he was shot dead in a theatre by John Wilkes Booth. Abraham Lincoln is remembered for his vital role as the leader who led to the end of slavery.It was Lincoln who gave the idea of democracy, ie, &#039;Government of the people, by the people and for the people."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["What contributions were made to the society by Abraham Lincoln?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["With industrial revolution, new factories were established in Europe. There was an increase in production which led to an increase in export of goods and the factory owners became very rich. This new class of rich people, who were mainly the industrialists, was called the capitalists."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Who are capitalist?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Martin Luther was an American clergymen activist and a prominent leader. He was born on 15 January 1929 at Atlanta in the United States of America. Being a Black, he too suffered from humiliation. Although slavery had been abolished long back, some whites were still discriminating against the Black in America. For instance, no Black was permitted to sit in the bus until every White had been seated. Also, there was separate drinking taps for the Blacks. Martin Luther for the rights of Blacks in his country. He gave many inspiring lectures initiated the boycott movement against separate seats for Blacks in buses in Montgomery. The government finally put a stop to this discrimination and gave them equal rights in the fields of education, employment etc. Martin Luther always followed the path of non- violence. In 1964, he became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial discrimination through non-violent means."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Give a few examples of racial discrimination in America . Who put an end to this?"],"image":""}},{"excel_id":"Penguin Social Studies","class":"Class 5","subject":"Penguin Social Studies","book":"Penguin Social Studies-5","chapter":"Some People Never Die","type":"Short answer type questions","answer":["Karl Marx was a German philosopher, political economist historian and a communist. He laid the foundation of modern communism. His contributions to our understanding of society has been enormous. He worked for the upliftment of the workers. His first book was \"The Communist Manifesto&#039; which he wrote along with his friend, Friedrwich Engels in 1848. In this book, he has expressed his views regarding the rights of the workers. According to the theory of Marxism, the property of a factory should be owned by the community of workers and not the capitalists. In the book &#039;Das Kapital&#039; also he spoke of equality. But the capitalists did not like Karl&#039;s view and he had to leave Germany to save his life. He settled in London, where he died in 1883. Karl Marx &#039;s Idea brought an awakening in the society and later inspired many communist revolution all over the world, the Russian Revolution being one such example."],"difficulty":"E","outcome":"book","mark":"1","question":{"title":"Answer the following questions :bsp;&nbsp;<i><i>","option":["Who was Karl Marx? What idea did he give to the world?"],"image":""}},]